The Pin Bar Pattern (Reversal or Continuation)
Pin Bar 模式 （反轉(zhuǎn)或延續(xù)）

A pin bar pattern consists of one price bar, typically a candlestick price bar, which represents a sharp reversal and rejection of price. The?pin bar reversal?as it is sometimes called, is defined by a long tail, the tail is also referred to as a “shadow” or “wick”. The area between the open and close of the pin bar is called its “real body”, and pin bars generally have small real bodies in comparison to their long tails.
pin bar 模式由一個(gè)價(jià)格柱線組成，通常是 K 線價(jià)格柱線，它代表價(jià)格的急劇反轉(zhuǎn)和拒絕。有時(shí)被稱為針桿反轉(zhuǎn)，由長尾巴定義，尾巴也稱為“陰影”或“燈芯”。針桿的開合區(qū)域稱為其“真實(shí)體”，與它們的長尾相比，針桿通常具有較小的真實(shí)體。

The tail of the pin bar shows the area of price that was rejected, and the implication is that price will continue to move opposite to the direction the tail points. Thus, a bearish pin bar signal is one that has a long upper tail, showing rejection of higher prices with the implication that price will fall in the near-term. A bullish pin bar signal has a long lower tail, showing rejection of lower prices with the implication that price will rise in the near-term.
pin bar 的尾部顯示被拒絕的價(jià)格區(qū)域，這意味著價(jià)格將繼續(xù)與尾部指向的方向相反。因此，看跌 pin bar 信號是一個(gè)具有長上尾的信號，表明拒絕更高的價(jià)格，暗示價(jià)格將在短期內(nèi)下跌?？礉q的 pin bar 信號有一個(gè)長長的下尾，表明拒絕較低的價(jià)格，暗示價(jià)格將在短期內(nèi)上漲。

How to Trade with Pin Bars
如何使用 Pin Bars 進(jìn)行交易

When trading pin bars, there are a few different entry options for traders. The first, and perhaps most popular, is entering the pin bar trade “at market”. That simply means you enter the trade at the current market price.
在交易 pin bar 時(shí)，交易者有幾種不同的入場選項(xiàng)。第一個(gè)，也許也是最受歡迎的，是“在市場上”進(jìn)入 pin bar 交易。這僅僅意味著您以當(dāng)前市場價(jià)格進(jìn)行交易。

Note: the pin bar pattern must be closed out before entering the market based on it. Until the bar is closed as a pin bar pattern, it’s not really a pin bar yet.
注意：在根據(jù)它進(jìn)入市場之前，必須將 pin bar 模式平倉。在柱線作為 pin bar 模式關(guān)閉之前，它還不是真正的 pin bar。

Another entry option for a?pin bar trading signal, is entering on a 50% retrace of the pin bar. In other words, you would wait for price to retrace to about the halfway point of the entire pin bar’s range from high to low, or its “50% level”, where you would have already placed a limit entry order.
pin bar 交易信號的另一個(gè)入場選項(xiàng)是在 pin bar 的 50% 回撤處入場。換句話說，您將等待價(jià)格回撤到整個(gè) pin bar 范圍從高到低的中點(diǎn)左右，或其“50% 水平”，您已經(jīng)在該水平下達(dá)了限價(jià)掛單。

A trader can also enter a pin bar signal by using an “on-stop” entry, placed just below the low or above the high of the pin bar.
交易者還可以使用 “on-stop” 入場來輸入針柱信號，該輸入位于針柱的低點(diǎn)下方或高于 pin bar 的高點(diǎn)。

Here’s an example of what the various pin bar entry options might look like:
以下是各種 pin bar entry 選項(xiàng)的示例：

Trading Pin Bar Signals in a Trending Market
在趨勢市場中交易 Pin Bar 信號

Trading with the trend?is arguably the best way to trade any market. A pin bar entry signal, in a trending market, can offer a very high-probability entry and a good risk to reward scenario.
順勢交易可以說是交易任何市場的最佳方式。在趨勢市場中，pin bar 入場信號可以提供非常高的入場概率和良好的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)回報(bào)情景。

In the example below, we can see a bullish?pin bar signal?that formed in the context of an up-trending market. This type of pin bar shows rejection of lower prices (note the long lower tail), so it’s called a “bullish pin bar” since the implication of the rejection reflected in the pin bar is that the bulls will resume pushing price higher…
在下面的示例中，我們可以看到在上升趨勢市場背景下形成的看漲?pin bar 信號。這種類型的 pin bar 表示拒絕較低的價(jià)格（注意長長的低尾），因此它被稱為“看漲 pin bar”，因?yàn)?pin bar 中反映的拒絕意味著多頭將繼續(xù)推高價(jià)格……

Trading Pin Bars against the Trend, From Key Chart Levels
從關(guān)鍵圖表水平逆勢交易 Pin Bars

When trading a pin bar counter to, or against a dominant trend, it’s widely accepted that a trader should do so from a key chart level of support or resistance. The key level adds extra ‘weight’ to the pin bar pattern, just as it does with counter-trend?inside bar patterns. Any time you see a point in the market where price initiated a significant move either up or down, that is a key level to watch for?pin bar reversals.
當(dāng)交易 pin bar 逆主流趨勢或逆主流趨勢時(shí)，人們普遍認(rèn)為交易者應(yīng)該從關(guān)鍵圖表的支撐或阻力位進(jìn)行交易。關(guān)鍵級別為 pin bar 模式增加了額外的 “權(quán)重”，就像它與逆勢的內(nèi)線 bar 模式一樣。任何時(shí)候您在市場中看到價(jià)格開始大幅上漲或下跌的某個(gè)點(diǎn)，這就是觀察?pin bar 反轉(zhuǎn)的關(guān)鍵水平。

Pin bar Combo Patterns??Pin bar 組合模式

Pin bars can also be traded in combination with other?price action patterns. In the chart below, we can see an?inside pin bar combo pattern. This is a pattern in which the inside bar is also a pin bar pattern. These?inside pin bar signals?work best in trending markets like we see below…
Pin bars 也可以與其他價(jià)格行為模式一起交易。在下圖中，我們可以看到一個(gè)內(nèi)針柱組合模式。在這種模式中，內(nèi)線也是 pin bar 模式。這些內(nèi)線 pin bar 信號在趨勢市場中效果最佳，如下所示……

The pattern in the chart below could be considered the ‘opposite’ of the inside-pin bar, it’s an inside bar inside a pin bar signal. It’s relatively common to see an inside bar form within the range of a pin bar pattern. Often, a large breakout move will follow an inside bar formed within a pin bar’s range, for this reason, the?pin bar + inside bar combo setup?is a very potent?price action trading?pattern, as we can see in the chart below…
下圖中的模式可以被認(rèn)為是內(nèi)針柱的 “相反”，它是針柱信號內(nèi)的內(nèi)線。在 pin bar 模式范圍內(nèi)看到內(nèi)條形是相對常見的。通常，在針桿范圍內(nèi)形成的內(nèi)線之后會有一個(gè)大的突破走勢，因此，針桿 + 內(nèi)線柱組合設(shè)置是一種非常有效的價(jià)格行為交易模式，如下圖所示……

Double Pin Bar Patterns??雙銷桿模式

It is not uncommon to see back-to-back or “double pin bar patterns” from at key levels in the market. These patterns are traded just like a normal pin bar, except they provide a trader with a little more ‘confirmation’ since they reflect two consecutive rejections of a level…
從市場的關(guān)鍵水平看到背靠背或“雙針柱線模式”的情況并不少見。這些模式的交易方式就像普通的 pin bar 一樣，不同之處在于它們?yōu)榻灰渍咛峁┝烁嗟摹按_認(rèn)”，因?yàn)樗鼈兎从沉藢δ硞€(gè)水平的連續(xù)兩次拒絕……

Pin Bar Trading Tips??Pin Bar 交易技巧

• As a beginning trader, it’s easiest to learn how to trade pin bars in-line with the dominant daily chart trend, or ‘in-line with the trend’. Counter-trend pin bars are a bit trickier and take more time and experience to become proficient at.
  作為新手交易者，最簡單的方法是學(xué)習(xí)如何根據(jù)占主導(dǎo)地位的日線圖趨勢或“與趨勢一致”交易 pin K線。逆勢 pin bar 有點(diǎn)棘手，需要更多的時(shí)間和經(jīng)驗(yàn)才能精通。
• Pin bars basically show a reversal in the market, so they are a very good tool for predicting the near-term, and sometimes long-term, direction of price. They often mark major tops or bottoms (turning points) in a market.
  針狀柱線基本上顯示市場的反轉(zhuǎn)，因此它們是預(yù)測近期（有時(shí)是長期）價(jià)格方向的非常好的工具。它們通常標(biāo)志著市場的主要頂部或底部（轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)）。
• Not every pin bar is going to be one worth trading. The best ones occur in strong trends after a retrace to support or resistance within the trend, or from a key chart level of support or resistance.
  并非每個(gè) pin bar 都值得交易。最好的出現(xiàn)在回撤到趨勢內(nèi)的支撐或阻力位之后的強(qiáng)勁趨勢中，或者從關(guān)鍵圖表的支撐位或阻力位開始。
• As a beginner, keep your eyes peeled for daily chart time frame pin bars as well as 4 hour chart time frame pin bars, as they seem to be the most accurate and profitable.
  作為初學(xué)者，請密切關(guān)注日線圖時(shí)間框架 pin bar 和 4 小時(shí)圖表時(shí)間框架 pin bars，因?yàn)樗鼈兯坪跏亲顪?zhǔn)確和最有利可圖的。
• Longer tails on a pin bar indicate a more significant reversal and rejection of price. Thus, long-tailed pin bars tend to be a little higher-probability than their shorter-tailed counter-parts. Long-tailed pin bars also tend to see price retrace to near the pin bar’s 50% level more often than shorter-tailed pins, this means they are typically better candidates for the 50% retrace entry discussed previously.
  pin bar 上較長的尾部表示價(jià)格的更顯著反轉(zhuǎn)和拒絕。因此，長尾針桿的概率往往比短尾針桿高一點(diǎn)。與短尾針式相比，長尾 pin 柱線的價(jià)格也往往更頻繁地回撤至 pin 柱線的 50% 水平附近，這意味著它們通常更適合前面討論的 50% 回撤位入場。
• Pin bars will show up in any market. Be sure you practice identifying and trading them on a demo account before trading them with real money. Practice makes perfect.
  Pin bars 將出現(xiàn)在任何市場。在用真錢交易它們之前，請務(wù)必在模擬賬戶上練習(xí)識別和交易它們。熟能生巧。